Kutahya
Kutahya
City is one of the oldest Turkish cities,
with Turkish traditions still being practiced
today and important Ottoman architectural
monuments, including a castle, mosques,
medreses, baths, complexes, mausoleums,
and mansions. One of the finest mosques
is the 14th century Ulu Mosque. Kutahya
Castle offers a wonderful, panoramic view
of the old town on the western side of the
city. The Kutahya Archaeology Museum was
a medrese in the 14th century; it now displays
ethnographia, Roman and Byzantine relics,
and tiles of Iznik and Kutahya from Ottoman
times. Lajos Kossuth, the 19th century Hungarian
hero, lived with his family in what is now
the Kossuth House Museum; relics and documents
related to Kossuth are displayed in the
museum.
The kilns of Kutahya produced exquisite
ceramics in the 16th and 17th centuries
- a craft which lives on today. You can
visit the workshops where skilled artisans
produce tiles, plates and bowls renowned
for their cobalt blue patterns on a milky
white background.
Southwest of Kutahya, is the Roman town
of Cavdarhisar (Aezani) where a theatre,
stadium and the Temple of Zeus remain. In
the same direction, Murat Mountain offers
camping facilities and hot springs, amid
delightful scenery. Near Dumlupinar are
the Baskomutan National Park and the War
of Independence memorials.
Manisa
An attractive Aegean city, Manisa has preserved
several splendid examples
of Seljuk and Ottoman architecture. Endowed
by Ayse Sultana, mother of Suleyman the
Magnificent, the Sultan Mosque was built
early in the 16th century. Every year in
April, on the grounds of this mosque, a
festival is held celebrating Mesir Macunu,
a sticky imperial elixir that reputedly
cured the sultan's ailing mother. The 16th
century Muradiye Mosque was designed by
the great architect Sinan and the adjacent
medrese, or theological college, today houses
the Archaeological Museum. September sees
the annual Harvest Festival begin when the
fruit of the vineyards are brought in with
great celebration. The region's numerous
vineyards produce grapes, dried for export.
South of the city lies the Sipil Dagi National
Park, home of the famous "crying rock"
of Niobe. If you travel to the northeast
you come to Gordes, a pleasant town particularly
known for its fine carpets.
Usak
Historically,
Usak was an important, carpet weaving center,
a role it continues to play today. Tourists
find the Archaeology Museum informative
and interesting. The Kaftanci House Museum,
with the Ataturk Ethnography Museum, displays
wonderful Usak carpets and kilims; Ataturk
resided here.
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